The increasing
complexity of the enterprise resource planning (ERP)
application portfolio is driving the need for a defined postmodern application
integration strategy, according to Gartner, Inc. Without addressing the
integration concerns in a strategic manner, cost and complexity will begin to
spiral out of control and any benefit will be quickly eroded. Gartner predicts
that through 2018, 90 percent of organizations will lack a postmodern
application integration strategy and execution ability, resulting in
integration disorder, greater complexity and cost.
"Postmodern ERP represents a fundamental
shift away from a single vendor megasuite toward a more loosely coupled and
federated ERP environment," said Carol Hardcastle, research vice president at
Gartner. "This new environment promises more business agility, but only if
the increased complexity is recognized and addressed."
The shift to the
postmodern world continues unabated. The majority of organizations now operate
in a hybrid reality, leading to greater complexities in the application
portfolio with new integration, analytics and governance challenges that can
increase the risk of failure. There is a dawning recognition among end-user
organizations that postmodern ERP is no quick nirvana. Many organizations
moving from an on-premises monolithic state acknowledge they have little or no
skills to support postmodern application integration. They have no postmodern
application integration strategy, naively assuming the vendors will take care
of it. Vendors are not doing this, which has left many organizations scrambling
to integrate applications when they finally realize this grim reality.
Other ERP predictions
from Gartner include:
By 2017, 75 percent of
IT organizations will have a bimodal capability; only half of these will manage
to avoid putting their ERP solutions at risk.
Almost 40 percent of
CIOs are on the bimodal IT journey,
with the majority of the remainder planning to follow in the next three years.
Bimodal will soon be a fact of life, but a large number of organizations will
make a mess of this change, not by moving too fast, but by failing to
understand where to apply the two modes. The risks of making a mess with
bimodal IT are substantial, particularly if it creates organizational,
architectural, technical or process damage or dysfunction within the ERP
backbone. This could disrupt business operations, seriously damage business
performance and come with a high price for remediation and mitigation.
Until 2018, 80 percent
of enterprises will lack the capability to successfully deliver on their
postmodern ERP strategy.
"Twenty five or
more years after ERP solutions entered the applications market, many ERP
projects are still compromised in time, cost and more insidiously in business
outcomes," said Ms. Hardcastle. "Organizations need to resist the
temptation to succumb to pressure from business leaders to get started before
the enterprise is really ready (and without a business-agreed ERP strategy).
Business leaders must understand what it will take to ensure success. The blame
for this, however, does not lie solely with end-user organizations that lack
the experience and expertise to avoid many of the pitfalls. System integrator
(SI) and ERP vendors have to be accountable to their customers in this
respect."
By 2018, enterprises
will insist on postmodern ERP project deployments that deliver proven value in
less than two years.
End-user organizations
are increasingly questioning the value of investment in ERP solutions and are
looking for new solutions and new deployment models that can deliver value
quickly.
"The poor practices
of the past and the associated excuses for suboptimal business outcomes won't
hold water any longer. The focus of postmodern ERP is on improved business
agility and flexibility — for example, through deployment of solutions and
services that are better targeted at the business capabilities and address
other needs such as user experience," said Hardcastle. "It really is
time that the significant investments enterprises make in ERP solutions reap
real benefits. ERP vendors and SIs must raise their game on implementation
approaches, renovating and revisiting their own implementation methodologies
for speed and with greater emphasis on the benefits realization
activities."
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