Zinnov
has released a report post the completion of 100 days by the Modi government.
The 5 “Growth Levers” identified in the report present a massive potential
opportunity for the technology MNCs. The investment in technology for the year
2014-15 is an estimated US$26 billion comprising of investment in
digitization, infrastructural improvements, push for manufacturing and
technology in healthcare & agriculture.
There
is a sizable opportunity for technology MNCs to target considering the scope of
investment in digitization across government functions. The new Government
plans to take digitalization to the next level by implementing the
digitalization of agriculture & PDS data, enabling e-governance &
m-governance, facilitating the National Rural Internet and Technology Mission, using
IT for real time information gathering, and the digitization of all government
files. In the past, The Government has engaged multiple MNCs such as IBM, HP
and Cisco for digitization projects
The
5 Growth Levers - Digital India, India as the Innovation Hub, Next Gen
Infrastructure, Enhance Ease of Doing Business, and Revive Manufacturing -
will be executed by a focus on 3S – skill, scale and speed propelled by
technology. With 70% of the population below the
age of 35, India has an enormous Talent Pool that needs to be empowered
. E-education for widespread skill development and setting up vocational
training centers in field of IT and manufacturing are required to enhance the
skill set. It is also important to eliminate tardiness in decision making &
policy implementation and to leverage technology for real time analytics across
industries such as PDS, agriculture & transport etc
Talent
Availability (85,000 Graduates from Top tier Engineering institutes, 1.2
million engineers graduated in 2014) Entrepreneurial Indian mindset (4000+
active technology startups 150 Startup incubators 49 Million SMEs/SMBs
operating in India), Strong Democratic Fiber (Well defined electoral processes)
and Communication Infrastructure (200 million internet users, 2nd largest number
of telecom users) are considered India’s 4
Growth Pillars.
The
first 100 days of the government has already demonstrated positive impact:
* 5.7% GDP Growth Apr-Jun - highest in nine quarters
* Aim to lower fiscal deficit to 4.1% of GDP by Mar 2015
* 13% Rise in NCAER’s1 quarterly Business Confidence Index in
June 2014
* Rs 7,060 crores allocated to build Smart Cities
* 1.5 crore bank accounts opened in 1 day2
* 49% FDI limit in Defense and Insurance
* 14 # of IITs, IIMs and AIIMs to be setup
Modi’s
governance model has a proven track record of being decisive, reform-oriented
and business-friendly. The unprecedented mandate and the positive track record
have instilled hope for an economic turnaround in citizens and investors.
Government
has defined a 3-pronged strategy to make India an innovation hub. Firstly
through enabling skills by the establishment of more premier institutes such as
IITs and IIMs and the development of innovation accelerators supported
by innovation infrastructure. An innovative ecosystem fosters high
quality research. Secondly, giving proximity to customers will accelerate and
improve India centric product development. And finally, innovative ecosystem
will also allow joint R&D efforts across industries for accentuated product
development. MNCs have been leveraging the Indian innovation ecosystem to
develop products for the Indian customers.
So
far, Technology MNCs have played a crucial role in the establishment of next
generation infrastructure. The Indian government plans to invest USD 11 billion
in the key focus areas to drive the next wave of technology-backed
infrastructure growth. The key focus is to create national optical-fibre
networks and to build 100 smart cities with high-speed digital highways along
with national solar missions and national gas grids.
Government
has planned for simpler and well defined tax policies to aid businesses.
Expected introduction of Goods & Services Tax (GST) and Direct Tax Code
(DTC) by BJP government will not only simplify and lower taxes, broaden
collection and spark spending but will also remove complexities and bring
stability to the economy by increasing investments, creating jobs and boosting
exports.
India
is already home to the most prestigious manufacturing companies globally
like-Bajaj, Hindalco, Reliance, Suzlon, Hero and Grasim. Modi’s government also
aims to crank up the share of manufacturing in India’s Gross Domestic Product
and to help India transform into a global hub for manufacturing. The Indian
Manufacturing Industry presents a US$8 billion opportunity for the ICT sector
by 2017. This is only possible when the Government’s push for manufacturing is
backed by increasing adoption of IT and increasing relevance of IoT in manufacturing.
“The
stage is all set to create long term sustainable growth and reposition India on
the global map with strategies like minimum government, maximum governance;
empowering the poor; digital India and relationship building with Asian
nations.” said Praveen Bhadada, Senior Director, Zinnov.
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